Tuesday, April 2, 2019
End of life care child
rest of behavior history story caveat sm on the whole fryC ar of a minor with destruction of spiritednessDuring my clinical rotation at youngsterren crabby person hospital, I assaulted a churl of 6 years old who was going through relapse of penetrating Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL). The child and p arents had difficulty talk to the rung and fixates pay commensurate to inability of instinct language. The child was non in a position to talk to anyone get out to few words to m otherwise and father. While taking history from childs father, it came to my knowledge that the child was diagnosed with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in the month of September, 2014 and concord to father he was diagnosed couple of months late. The child was receiving chemotherapy for three months but alas the child developed relapse after the third cycle of chemotherapy. The doctor then informed the parents that now their son wont be cured and ultimately the child passed through the end of life. As per the judicial decision the child had lost appetite, nasal bleeding, stomachache, nausea and vomiting. In addition, he was fatigue, had bruises all over the body and had lost weight. The father was completely hopeless and was ceaselessly denying the fact. Furthermore, he express that my child was diagnosed earlier than the other children admitted in this hospital with the same unsoundness then why my childs disease is incurable. Moreover, he emphasized if I can help his child in anyway. I found myself completely lost at that season because I wasnt able to help father with what he was intercommunicate for. I felt like crying from inside because the child was so unfledged and I could just realize how it feels losing a child at this age. Meanwhile, I controlled myself and tried to support father emotionally.I was able to take trouble of child and family on a whole with the all aspects but due to limitations of this paper, Im considering only physiological, psychoso cial and end of life aspects. The child undergo substantial sufferings at the end of life and the communication with the parents was deficient. Increased tenseness on the alleviatory sell needs of children with advanced cancer and their families makes an surroundings that fosters fundamentally improved end-of-life negociate and parents in any case report better homework for the end-of-life course and less suffering in their children. (Wolfe et al., 2008). The physical symptoms of the child were obtrusive and painful. The physical disabilities were also associated with social role difficulties as the child was not able to socialize with his friends, relatives and parents. The literature also affirms that children with physical performance limitations are less likely to go to school or intermingle with friends and family (Tomlinson et al., 2011). In addition children with physical sufferings are less likely to spend sentence with friends for social activities and less likel y to participate in leisure time activities. As a wellness care provider for this child, I was able to help the child to impose his physical sufferings by talking to him in his own language and listening to his concerns regarding his wellness. As the child wasnt talking to anyone so I helped him to get socialized with the help of play therapy. wellness care professionals, who care for children with long term physical problems, are urged to seduce cautious attention to the emotional well being, behavior and social adaptation of children and their parents (Goldman, Hain and Liben, 2006).Psychosocial problems are often seen in children with chronic and live long illnesses. childishness cancer affects allaspects of family life. For this reason, the care is not only focused on a child, but also to the childs family and other parts of the childs life. The parents of the child were not translaten enough attention from the staff and doctors because they considered that their child is not going to live anymore and everyone was asking me to give them emotional support instead of supporting them. health care professionals who care for children with long-term physical health problems are urged by experts to give careful attention to the emotional wellbeing, behavior, and social adjustment of their patients (Wales, 2011). Having a child with cancer is usually a new experience for all family members. It can be very stressful, so its no surprise that families need education, support, and charge to cope with it or else they leave alone end up with depression and foreboding disorders (Himelstein, 2006). Psychosocial support includes advocacy, education, supportive counseling, psychotherapeutic and behavioral interventions (Foster et al., 2010). I did advocacy on behalf of my patient as the child was kept in a agency room where everyone was disturbing him and his parents during the last period of his life, so they were taken to the differentiate room. alleviatory c are professionals understand that each family is different and that a utter(a) psychosocial assessment is a precursor to developing an individualized plan of care that has the greatest potential for good outcomes. Psychosocial assessment should be ongoing and throw ended and can be elicited simply by asking families to share their concerns with the health care group at each encounter (Friebert, Levetown and Carter, 2011)The impact of a childs chronic illness and end of life on parents and the rest of family members is great. Sometimes it may not be possible to cure child with chronic illnesses despite the great efforts from health care team. elicits play an master(prenominal) role in helping a child continues to live a comfortable life and prepare for a dignified and peaceful ending. It is the most difficult grade for parents but it is necessary for them to talk about death to their children. Some parents rely that they are protecting their child by withholding the truth. Ho wever, most children with advanced cancer already know or suspect that they are dying, found on the changes they experience inside their bodies and observation of adults around them (Aschenbrenner, Winters and Belknap, 2012). The parents of the child I was caring for was not ready to tell their child about death because it was difficult for them to talk to their child about death and the father said to me that he cannot tell his son that he is going to die and he is not able to do anything for him now. I talked to the father that it is important for them to be honest and open. His child will feel less desirous and alone if he knows what to expect, and talking about his childs death enables him and his child to obligate an end by expressing love, sharing memories and saying good-bye to each other (Sullivan, Gillam and Monagle, 2014). Allowing child to talk about his or her fears and questions about death will help parents in understanding how to respond to these questions (Wolfe et al., 2008). A major mover influencing childs understanding of death is his or her developmental level. For instance, preschool children are too young to understand the concept of death. School going children are just starting to comprehend death as a utmost separation. Meanwhile, adolescents and teenagers usually have an adult understanding of death. Childs understanding of death is also influenced by familys religious belief, cultural norms and views read in password or seen on television (Forster and Windsor, 2014).Since alleviator nursing is entirely a different field so there should be a team which work in collaboration with other health care professionals to reduce the sufferings of the client and support the family on a whole during the end of life care. Child should be assessed on a daily basis for the physical symptoms and essential be taken actions to work on symptoms if present. Parents of a child should be given guidance and support during the end of life so they go through this hard time smoothly. Bereavement is parents right and must be respected by health care professionals. Care economy programs and health insurers, government as well as private should chase after the provision of comprehensive care for terminally ill individuals who are nearing to death. diligent communication and advanced care planning that are actionable, measurable and bear witness based must be incorporated in quality standards. Health care organizations should establish the appropriate training and certification requirements to strengthen the palliative care knowledge and adroitnesss of all health care providers who care for individuals with advanced drab illness who are nearing the end of life. In addition palliative care is now becoming an important approach to preventing and reducing sufferings in patients and families. It is recommended that primary palliative care should be a core skill of every health care professionals dealing with patients with advanc ed or serious illnesses.ReferencesAschenbrenner, A., Winters, J. and Belknap, R. (2012). Integrative Review Parent Perspectives on Careof Their Child at the End of Life.Journal of Pediatric Nursing, 27(5), pp.514-522.Forster, E. and Windsor, C. (2014). Speaking to the deceased child Australian health professionalperspectives in paediatric end-of-life care.International Journal of Palliative Nursing, 20(10),pp.502-508.Foster, T., Lafond, D., Reggio, C. and Hinds, P. (2010). Pediatric Palliative Care in Childhood CancerNursing From Diagnosis to heal or End of Life.Seminars in Oncology Nursing, 26(4), pp.205-221.Friebert, S., Levetown, M. and Carter, B. (2011).Palliative care for infants, children, and adolescents.Baltimore Johns Hopkins University Press.Goldman, A., Hain, R. and Liben, S. (2006).Oxford textbook of palliative care for children. Oxford OxfordUniversity Press.Himelstein, B. (2006). Palliative Care for Infants, Children, teenageds, and Their Families.Journal ofPalliativ e Medicine, 9(1), pp.163-181.Sullivan, J., Gillam, L. and Monagle, P. (2014). Parents and end-of-life decision-making for their childroles and responsibilities.BMJ Supportive Palliative Care.Tomlinson, D., Hinds, P., Bartels, U., Hendershot, E. and Sung, L. (2011). Parent Reports of Quality of Lifefor Pediatric Patients With Cancer With No Realistic fall out of Cure.Journal of Clinical Oncology, 29(6), pp.639-645.Wales, J. (2011). Promoting Psychological Well-Being in Children with Acute and Chronic Illness.Childand Adolescent Mental Health, 16(4), pp.223-223.Wolfe, J., Hammel, J., Edwards, K., Duncan, J., Comeau, M., Breyer, J., Aldridge, S., Grier, H., Berde, C.,Dussel, V. and Weeks, J. (2008). Easing of Suffering in Children With Cancer at the End of LifeIs Care Changing?.Journal of Clinical Oncology, 26(10), pp.1717-1723.
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